Tell a new era in the universe, Christian Kellan building of Norway, predicts that the universe, and consisted of exotic component called dark matter possibly later. His comments on this subject appeared in the description of the (1903-1902) Aurora exploration of Norway. Thinking of Birkeland was published two major components of the Communist Party declared the year of the fate of 1913 will see the income tax and the rise of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of socialism for exploration. Process of evolution, was the movement of the entire field of all of the effort. Heart of men and women economy, politics, and science was not upset by holding true imaginary of modern balance while relative. The cosmology, Birkeland wrote as much as it would suffer from the concept 'evolution' same:
"We do not have to look like not unreasonable to think that the nebula and solar power generation system, the majority of the mass of the substance of the universe has been discovered. It, space each stellar system of evolution It is assumed that you throw off the electricity to the bodies, but space. "empty" have "
In this way, it is predicted Birkeland and must be found in the space of the 'empty' than what is observed in stellar objects rather most of the material in the space due Cosmos in 'evolution' now. Currently, I have considered only 4% of the universe is the type of visible stars of this normal. In addition, about one-quarter of the universe, are composed of ubiquitous dark matter with the rest of the universe is filled with strange even dark energy. It was astrophysicist of Switzerland working for the California Institute of Technology, which is further the concept of dark matter through sponsorship Fritz Tsu Wicky, the virial theorem.
This mathematical relationship is a method that bounds the energy of the sets of particles. Since 1933, to see the removal of money from the account of an American citizen in dark year another of steady evolution to slavery, Zwicky is we used the virial theorem in an attempt to confirm the validity of the dark matter hypothesis was. By focusing his attention in coma galaxy cluster, in his analysis, he has provided a tentative confirmation of the presence of dark matter. By evaluating the amount of movement of galaxies those around the cluster, he can estimate the aggregate of all the matter about it.
He was surprised to know that a large amount of this total is different from the estimates calculated separately. The value of this other, was obtained by analyzing the sum of the luminance of the frame or cluster galaxies. The calculation of interest, juxtaposed He observed that there was a mismatch at the four hundred times a minimum value. Because large to cause the orbital speed which is calculated galaxies is insufficient, some other mechanism must exist to explain this phenomenon. This challenge became a mass problem of missing in scientific dictionary. Zwicky had established the need for the presence of the source invisible unknown mass that must provide the effect of gravity necessary for the cluster.
Therefore, it is a fact of the current state of cosmology the maximum set of evidence of dark matter comes from gravity data of this galaxy. Scientists made the galaxy curve describing the rotation properties of the distance-to-star from the center of the galaxy even. If the gravity data is plotted, a small portion of the speed that has been observed may indicate that it is explained by the classical calculations. In other words, there is a scarcity of mass to be able to see the observation galaxy be attributed to the sum of the effects of gravity in galaxies and star observation planet visibly. Therefore, the easiest way to explain the mystery of the galaxy of insufficient mass is to assume a non-detectable form of a mass known as dark matter, which can cause the effect of gravity.
More data to be collected These and other aspects of space increasingly IDM formulas and are generated assumptions about the results obtained in this manner. To meet the requirements of the above aspects, leads to propose several different types of dark matter scientists some. ; Warm dark matter - 2; hot dark matter baryonic dark matter - - 4 - dark matter and cold three main four types of dark matter has been referred to as one. Brown dwarfs to the halo compact object of mass (MACHOs), neutrinos, axions, the WIMPS or interaction esoteric neutralino weakness and massive particles, were predicted from the black hole known from a range of dark matter. However, there is another explanation for the effect of gravity that created the concept of dark matter originally.
The incomplete understanding of gravity, when it is decomposed into images, because they generate these phenomena cause some other, can assert interpretation of dark matter is wrong it. It has been developed to describe the data Galaxy conflict theory several different was observed. Specifically, one of the main competing explanation is given by the scalar tensor theories that attempt to combine the teachings of quantum mechanics and gravity. The challenge to the most fundamental concepts of our physics and astronomy, it is possible to amplify these ideas will lead to ideas like the exotic. Other concepts and go further, without the inclusion of dark matter enigmatic these has been the subject of interest for astronomers like Dr. Riccardo Scarpa since allowing for cosmology.
Dr. Scarpa is working at the European Southern Observatory in Santiago Chile by using the ultra-large telescope array in Paranal. All of experience in this field, it is possible to note some of the comments of his most recent of extra dark matter is interesting it.
"Dark matter is a crazy idea we had in astronomy ever. Might be displayed when you need it it, you can do what you like, it is your be distributed in any way. it. is a fairy tale of astronomy "
The scientific ideas of another, if you might be on the verge of collapse, in the view of these comments, one, you have to ask. Indeed, astronomers are using the principle theoretical these other on a daily basis in the infrared observations around the world on a daily basis. Thus, for all of this dark matter, we are a very high possibility that you are wrong it simply. The only dark matter is in the range of probability of all that it is the ignorance of the dark matter between our ears that we ever find it.
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